Online magazine highlighting research, news and analysis covering the European Neighbourhood

Trade

EU and India Intensify Efforts Toward Free Trade Agreement

The European Union and India are entering the final phase of their free trade negotiations, maintaining near-continuous contact to finalize an agreement by the end of the year, according to the European Commission. Negotiators from both sides recently met in Brussels, where they reported progress on several key issues. A major development was the closure […]

EU and India Intensify Efforts Toward Free Trade Agreement Read More »

EU Agrees New Trade Deal with Indonesia and Postpones Deforestation Rules

The European Union will delay launching its anti-deforestation law for a second time, Environment Commissioner Jessika Roswall announced on Tuesday, postponing the ban on imports of commodities such as palm oil linked to forest destruction for another year. The regulation — initially due to take effect on December 30 — would require companies selling goods

EU Agrees New Trade Deal with Indonesia and Postpones Deforestation Rules Read More »

Controversy Over EU Deforestation Rules Continues

The European Union has recognised the Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) certification as a credible standard to help companies comply with its new deforestation regulation, Malaysia’s certification body has announced. However, this recognition does not confer the “low risk” classification granted to U.S. commodities, leaving a two-tier system in place for the EU’s trading partners.

Controversy Over EU Deforestation Rules Continues Read More »

Poland Launches First Freight Train from Warsaw to China, Enhancing Trade Connectivity

Poland has inaugurated its first freight train service from Warsaw to China, marking a significant step in strengthening trade ties between Europe and Asia. Operated by PKP Cargo Connect, the state-owned Polish rail freight company, this new route is expected to facilitate the export of European goods, including furniture, footwear, ski equipment, and playground gear,

Poland Launches First Freight Train from Warsaw to China, Enhancing Trade Connectivity Read More »

Geopolitical Challenges Surround the Armenia-Azerbaijan Peace Deal

The peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, brokered by the United States, has faced criticism from various quarters, including Russia, Iran, and certain Armenian diaspora groups. Russia’s Concerns Russia has expressed dissatisfaction with the agreement, accusing the West of attempting to “usurp” the peace deal and align it with its own interests. This sentiment is

Geopolitical Challenges Surround the Armenia-Azerbaijan Peace Deal Read More »

EU-US Framework Agreement Eases New EU Deforestation Rules

In a significant development for transatlantic trade and environmental policy, the European Union has formally recognized that “production of the relevant commodities within the territory of the United States poses negligible risk to global deforestation”, according to a joint framework agreement publicly released by the White House on August 21. This acknowledgment represents a strategic

EU-US Framework Agreement Eases New EU Deforestation Rules Read More »

Kazakhstan and Turkey Advance Strategic Ties

Kazakhstan and Turkey have taken steps to deepen their partnership following Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s official visit to Ankara, signaling a shift toward broader strategic cooperation in Eurasia. The visit resulted in binding agreements and infrastructure commitments, reflecting an agenda that extends beyond cultural exchange or basic trade relations. Bilateral Cooperation Gains Structural DepthOfficials from

Kazakhstan and Turkey Advance Strategic Ties Read More »

Malaysia Slams EU’s “Standard Risk” Deforestation Label

Malaysia has sharply criticized the European Union’s decision to classify it as a “standard risk” country under the EU’s new anti-deforestation regulation, arguing that the designation is based on outdated data and reflects a broader pattern of the EU using environmental policy to exert control over trade. Speaking at an event in Singapore, Malaysian Commodities

Malaysia Slams EU’s “Standard Risk” Deforestation Label Read More »

India Seeks Major Trade Concessions from EU Amid Ongoing Free Trade Negotiations

India is pushing for significant concessions in its free trade talks with the European Union, signaling growing resistance to the EU’s efforts to impose uniform standards on global partners. In an exclusive interview with The Capitals, India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar criticized the EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), describing the policy as burdensome

India Seeks Major Trade Concessions from EU Amid Ongoing Free Trade Negotiations Read More »