Online magazine highlighting research, news and analysis covering the European Neighbourhood

Author name: ENM

EU and India Intensify Efforts Toward Free Trade Agreement

The European Union and India are entering the final phase of their free trade negotiations, maintaining near-continuous contact to finalize an agreement by the end of the year, according to the European Commission. Negotiators from both sides recently met in Brussels, where they reported progress on several key issues. A major development was the closure […]

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Russia Invites India to Cooperate on Arctic Development and the Northern Sea Route

Russia has proposed deeper cooperation with India in the Arctic region, particularly on the Northern Sea Route (NSR) — the maritime corridor that connects Asia and Europe along Russia’s northern coast. The proposal includes collaboration in building port infrastructure, investment in Arctic shipping, and a potentially stronger observer role for India in the Arctic Council.

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EU Agrees New Trade Deal with Indonesia and Postpones Deforestation Rules

The European Union will delay launching its anti-deforestation law for a second time, Environment Commissioner Jessika Roswall announced on Tuesday, postponing the ban on imports of commodities such as palm oil linked to forest destruction for another year. The regulation — initially due to take effect on December 30 — would require companies selling goods

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Denmark Weighs NATO Article 4 After Surge in Unidentified Drone Incidents

Danish authorities are investigating a surge in unidentified drone activity that has disrupted air traffic and heightened security concerns across the country. Danish television reported an increase in drone sightings near Esbjerg and Sønderborg, close to the German border. The National Police confirmed that similar incidents have been recorded in multiple regions. The situation escalated

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US Energy Secretary Flags Concerns Over India’s Russian Oil Imports

U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright has expressed concern about India’s continued imports of Russian oil, describing it as a “source of friction” in otherwise strong bilateral ties. Speaking at a press conference, Wright emphasized that India remains a key ally and an important partner for Washington, particularly in energy cooperation. “India is a fast-growing economy

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Belgium’s Health Care Battles: When Welfare States Tighten Control

By Pieter Cleppe In Belgium, the debate over the future of the welfare state has found a focal point: Frank Vandenbroucke (picture). The veteran socialist, who serves as Belgium’s federal health minister, has become emblematic of how Europe’s welfare systems, under intense financial strain, are turning to centralised and coercive measures to impose savings and

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Controversy Over EU Deforestation Rules Continues

The European Union has recognised the Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) certification as a credible standard to help companies comply with its new deforestation regulation, Malaysia’s certification body has announced. However, this recognition does not confer the “low risk” classification granted to U.S. commodities, leaving a two-tier system in place for the EU’s trading partners.

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Poland Launches First Freight Train from Warsaw to China, Enhancing Trade Connectivity

Poland has inaugurated its first freight train service from Warsaw to China, marking a significant step in strengthening trade ties between Europe and Asia. Operated by PKP Cargo Connect, the state-owned Polish rail freight company, this new route is expected to facilitate the export of European goods, including furniture, footwear, ski equipment, and playground gear,

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Geopolitical Challenges Surround the Armenia-Azerbaijan Peace Deal

The peace agreement between Armenia and Azerbaijan, brokered by the United States, has faced criticism from various quarters, including Russia, Iran, and certain Armenian diaspora groups. Russia’s Concerns Russia has expressed dissatisfaction with the agreement, accusing the West of attempting to “usurp” the peace deal and align it with its own interests. This sentiment is

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UK and EU Watch Closely as Russia’s Alleged Antarctic Oil Discovery Sparks Global Concern

The United Kingdom has raised alarms over what it fears may be a covertly strategic Russian oil find in Antarctica. According to testimony to the UK Environmental Audit Committee in 2024 and again in 2025, researchers aboard Russia’s Aleksandr Karpinskiy vessel are believed to have identified approximately 511 billion barrels of oil—nearly double Saudi Arabia’s

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